Advent- The word “Advent” comes from Latin and means coming. During Advent, the church prepares for the birth of Christ through a partially penitential season.  

Christmas- Christ's birth is celebrated during this season and it is one of three feast days followed by an octave. Traditionally, this season lasts until February 2, which is the Presentation in the Temple. 

Epiphany- Though part of the larger Christmas season, this final part celebrates the three wise men visiting the Christ child and giving gifts of gold, frankincense, and myrrh. 

Ordinary Time- Called “Ordinary” because its time outside a special season, these weeks are used to explain Christ’s life up to his passion and foster a deeper relationship with him. 

Lent- This is the preparatory season before Easter and is fully penitential. The Gloria and other celebratory hymns are not sung. Common Lenten practices are placing ashes on the forehead and giving up meat. 

Triduum- This season celebrates the saving mystery of Christ from the Last Supper to the cross, tomb, and his rising from the dead. 

Easter- Celebrated for fifty days, this feast is the turning point for all people. By dying and rising Christ conquers the grave, opens the gates of heaven, shows his glorious might to all people. 

Pentecost- The outpouring of the Holy Spirit and the first Confirmation given on this day. Pentecost is also known as the birthday of the Church because the apostles the grace to preach to all nations and stand firm in the faith. 

Ordinary Time- From Pentecost to Advent is Ordinary Time again. This season is used by the church to place Christ in people’s regular, day to day lives to promote friendship and unity with Him.